US inflation hit its highest level in three years in May, and analysts say the news is bad for Bitcoin and other risk assets.
The Consumer Price Index rose 4.2% year-over-year, driven mainly by energy costs. Gasoline now averages $4.15 per gallon, up from $2.98 before the US and Israel struck Iran in February.

Energy prices climbed 3.9% in May alone, continuing a trend that has pushed oil higher since military action disrupted supply routes near the Strait of Hormuz.
Monthly CPI rose 0.5%, following a 0.6% jump in April. Real wages fell 0.1% for the second month in a row.
Bitcoin has had a rough year. Prices are down 36% since January and currently sit near $62,000. That puts the token about 51% below its record high of over $126,000.
Analysts say the inflation data gives the Federal Reserve little reason to cut rates. The Fed has kept rates unchanged since December 2025. CME FedWatch data now shows a 98.4% chance rates stay flat at the June 17 meeting.
However, over 70% of market participants now expect at least one rate hike before the end of 2026. Higher rates tend to strengthen the dollar and Treasury yields, pulling capital away from assets like Bitcoin that produce no income.
Iggy Ioppe, chief investment officer at Theo, said the CPI print keeps the Fed “cautious, data-dependent, and in no rush to cut.” He added that liquidity expectations remain capped and risk assets are trading on positioning rather than any fresh catalyst.
Gold is not immune either. It is down 23% from its January peak.
Ioppe noted that real yields remain elevated, which raises the opportunity cost of holding gold, since the metal pays no interest. Without rate cuts on the horizon, that pressure is unlikely to ease.
Tim Sun, a senior researcher at HashKey Group, said rate hike expectations are heating up but the actual probability of a hike this year remains relatively low.
Thielen also flagged ongoing risks from the Iran conflict. He said oil supply disruptions could become more serious during summer, putting more upward pressure on inflation expectations.
New Fed Chair Kevin Warsh takes the helm of a central bank dealing with rising prices and falling real incomes. If the June 17 meeting signals tightening ahead, analysts expect Bitcoin’s difficult stretch to continue.
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