Adam Back, CEO of Blockstream and a prominent figure from Bitcoinโs earliest days, has taken public aim at the economic model of the GRAM token, a cryptocurrency long linked with Telegram. Backโs pointed criticism surfaced soon after Telegram founder Pavel Durov made fresh attacks on fiat currency systems, reigniting old debates within the crypto community.
The controversy flared on the day The Open Networkโs main token officially reclaimed its original GRAM name, an announcement that immediately sparked renewed discussion. On the same day, Pavel Durov issued a statement that criticized traditional monetary systems and praised Bitcoinโs approach. Durov emphasized that while governments can endlessly print money, Bitcoinโs supply cannot be expanded in the same way.
Adam Back offered a brief but barbed response to Durovโs message, drawing an implicit comparison to Durovโs own blockchain ecosystem and suggesting that the issuance of GRAM tokens faces some of the same questions. According to available information, Pavel Durov has yet to address Backโs critique.
Glossary: โCypherpunkโ describes a tech-focused movement advocating privacy, encryption, and individual freedoms. Adam Back is well known in this sphere for his work on Hashcash and his early contributions to Bitcoinโs development.
Backโs skepticism toward Telegramโs crypto ventures is nothing new. As far back as January 2020, he had publicly voiced reservations. During Durovโs legal battles with US regulators, Back criticized the initial sale of Telegramโs tokens, labeling it a troubling model for investors.
Nevertheless, Back also noted inconsistencies in the approach of the US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). He observed that while Durovโs project was completely halted, EOS blockchain developers faced only limited sanctionsโa contrast Back called unfair.
Following intervention by the US SEC, Pavel Durov withdrew from the Gram project. Independent developers subsequently carried the initiative forward under the name Toncoin. In a recent development, a community vote led The Open Networkโs main token to revert back to its original GRAM designation.
According to official results, 81.22 percent of participating community members supported the move to restore the 2018-era name. With the change, the principal token code across the TON ecosystem is once again officially GRAM.
| Title | Detail |
|---|---|
| Former name | Toncoin |
| New name | GRAM |
| Voting support | 81.22% |
| Reference year | 2018 |
Backโs recent criticism coincided directly with the announcement of this name change, suggesting his comments may target not only Durovโs remarks about fiat but also the revival of the GRAM brand itself.
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